A radical new interpretation of the meaning and purposes of one of the world's most iconic buildings.

A radical new interpretation of the meaning and purposes of one of the world's most iconic buildings. For more than two millennia, the Parthenon has been revered as the symbol of Western culture and its highest ideals. It was understood to honour the city-state's patron deity, Athena, and its sculptures to depict a civic celebration in the birthplace of democracy. But through a close reading of a lost play by Euripides, Joan Connelly has developed a theory that has sparked fierce controversy. Here she explains that our most basic sense of the Parthenon and the culture that built it may have been crucially mistaken. Re-creating the ancient structure, and using a breathtaking range of textual and visual evidence, she uncovers a monument glorifying human sacrifice set in a world of cult ritual quite alien to our understanding of the word 'Athenian'.

"An exciting and revelatory history... Her book is that rare thing: the exposition of a truly great idea and a reminder of what a thrilling subject the past, that foreign country, can be'" - The New York Times

"Even those with doubts must surely now recognise that Joan Breton Connelly's ideas deserve to be taken into the mainstream. It is time to change the textbooks and museum labels" - TLS