This is an automatically translated description

The research is devoted to the study of the biography and philosophical heritage of Friedrich Nietzsche. The monograph is an attempt to cover general topics and trace the transformation of the German philosopher's views. The study outlines the cultural context of the thinker's formation, finds out how he perceived the socio-political movements that were widespread in the nineteenth century, traces the ideological influences on his views, raises the question of the reasons for the exploitation of Nietzsche's intellectual work by totalitarian ideologies, and also highlights the concepts of "self-surpassing" and "self-creation" that became the dominant dominants of Nietzsche's philosophy. The author reveals further reception, models of rethinking and the fate of Nietzscheanism in various national traditions.