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The textbook describes the role and nature of changes in physiological processes, compensatory mechanisms of physiological functions, interactions between organs and functional systems in the development of pre-pathological and pathological conditions, and the peculiarities of functioning of mechanisms of regulation of functions in the patient's body. The material is presented in accordance with the functional principle, whereas previously the morphofunctional approach was practiced. This allows for a more accurate understanding of the relationship between the functions of individual organs.

The second edition of the textbook has been thoroughly revised and updated to reflect the latest world achievements in the study of functional systems of the body.

For senior students, masters, medical interns of higher education institutions. The textbook can be useful for doctors of all specialities.