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The monograph is devoted to the development of theoretical, methodological and practical principles of environmentally sound use of especially valuable lands. The issues of ecological and socio-economic value of land resources, in particular their most valuable part - especially valuable lands - are covered. The scientific approaches to the classification of especially valuable lands from the standpoint of their ecological and economic significance are substantiated.

The ecological and economic assessment of especially valuable lands as part of land resources is determined. The current state and dynamics of the use of especially valuable lands in Ukraine are analysed. The main ecological and economic risks in the use of especially valuable lands are investigated. The article highlights the issues of improving the accounting and monitoring of especially valuable lands based on the widespread use of modern information technologies, including the technology of geoinformation mapping of especially valuable lands. The approaches to the protection and environmentally sound use of especially valuable lands in Ukraine have been improved.